Inequality‐averse well‐being measurement

We construct individual well‐being measures that respect individual preferences and depend on the bundles of goods consumed by the individual. Building on previous work in which general families of well‐being measures are identified, we introduce basic transfer principles that apply either to bundles or directly to indifference sets, and we characterize specific well‐being measures that involve either the ray utility or the money‐metric utility.     

Subjective well‐being and political participation: Empirical evidence from Ghana

A large, extant literature examines the effect of political factors on individual subjective well‐being. These studies have treated political factors as a cause and subjective well‐being as an effect. A sparse but growing literature now advances the argument that subjective well‐being is a cause and voting or political participation an effect. In this paper we examine whether subjective well‐being influences voting and political participation in Ghana. Using data from Wave 6 of the World Values Survey in Ghana, we find that subjective well‐being influences neither voting nor protest behavior.     

深空天线组阵相关合成算法的Simulink仿真与分析

为对深空网天线组阵中几种相关合成算法进行分析比较,构建了一种新的Simulink仿真模型。将其应用于某测控站天线组阵试验数据,验证了模型的可行性。在此仿真模型下,对Simple、Sumple和Matrix-free 算法进行了频标同源/频标不同源、弱信号/强信号、2/3/6个天线等组阵情况下的仿真分析。三种算法在频标同源情况下的合成效率均优于不同源的情况;强信号组阵情况下,三种算法的信噪比合成性能基本相当;Simple算法在6天线情况下,信噪比合成性能下降;Sumple算法在组阵的天线数目很少时,合成信噪比较低且不稳定,在天线数目较多时性能良好;Matrix-free算法性能稳健,合成效率始终大于95%。该Simulink仿真模型对于进行天线组阵信号相关算法的分析具有一定的价值。     

论总图在煤炭矿井设计前期的重要性——以新疆塔什店矿区一号矿井为例

本文以新疆塔什店矿区一号矿井为例,阐述了总图专业对于煤炭矿井设计前期的重要性,并通过在矿井工业场地合理选址、矿井建设与城镇规划关系及矿井建设对社会影响度等方面分析,说明了总图专业参与矿井前期设计的必要性,以期望提高总图专业设计的水平。     

内支撑支护在深基坑工程中的应用

本文结合工程实例,详细阐述了深基坑工程采用排桩+锚索+内支撑复合支护技术的方案设计,并对施工降水、施工监测进行了深入的说明和总结,实践证明,该深基坑工程支护技术方案是成功的。     

动态井点降水在沈阳地铁东～滂区间盾构井的应用

地表管井动态降水在沈阳地铁东~滂区间盾构井的应用,降水井的间距、井深、泵型、下泵深度、水泵开启时间控制,通过动态调整以上参数完成盾构井基坑开挖施工。     

How reliable and consistent are subjective measures of welfare in Europe and Central Asia?

This paper analyses the reliability and consistency of subjective well‐being measures, using the Life in Transition Survey. Drawing on two life satisfaction questions with alternative scales, our results do not reveal substantial biases in accounts of life satisfaction due to framing. Subjective individual assessments of household relative income position, on the other hand, do not appear to be reliable predictors of objective poverty or wealth. We find that subjective relative income position is only weakly correlated with objective welfare measures. There are differences in evaluations of the household's relative standing across different household members, and these differences are correlated with respondent characteristics.     

Measurement of Quality of Life and Well‐Being in France: The Drivers of Subjective Well‐Being

Ever since the publication of the Stiglitz Report, France has been heavily involved in the measurement of well‐being. The French Statistical Institute (INSEE) has expanded the scope of its existing surveys. It has also launched an innovative experimental survey which, drawing upon a single statistical source, aims for the first time to explore the different dimensions of both objective and subjective quality of life, as highlighted in the Stiglitz Report. It allows us to study, at the individual level, correlations between these dimensions and the accumulation of deprivations. It has enabled us to better understand the links between determinants generally referred to as objective dimensions of quality of life (such as health or education) and subjective well‐being. This information is of paramount importance for policy makers who cannot act directly on the level of people's satisfaction but can only act upon the levers of objective dimensions. This paper presents the main findings of the experimental survey.     

Risk‐Coping Measures against Health Shocks during the Process of Penetration of Health Insurance in Vietnam

Does the recent introduction of public health insurance influence households' risk‐coping measures in developing countries? This study investigates risk‐coping measures for health shocks using a Living Standard Measurement Survey in Vietnam where universal health coverage is aimed to be achieved. The estimated results suggest that precautionary savings are the main form of assets in poor households. Health insurance seems to be used by people in poor health, which indicates that the problem of adverse selection exits. Importantly, get well gifts in the form of money play a significant role in helping households cope with health shocks. A traditional informal insurance system still exists in close Vietnamese communities.     

辉钼矿深加工技术及产业分析

钼是一种稀有高熔点金属，不仅具有高温、强度高、硬度高，刚度大，抗磨损性能好等良好的机械性能，而且具有导热、导电性能好，热膨胀系数小，抗腐蚀性能强等优异的物理化学性能，因而被广泛用于冶金、机械、能源、化工、国防、航天等各个领域，成为发展现代高科技不可缺少的原材料之一。分析了目前我国钼矿石行业格局，以及钼产品深加工产业的市场风险。认为，应充分利用资源优势，延伸钼产品加工深度，调整产品结构，以推动我国钼工业向深层次、多品种、低能耗方向发展。